A list of autoimmune diseases and their symptoms
This article provides a list of autoimmune diseases and some of their symptoms. Health Conditions; Health Products ... To treat and prevent further nerve damage, a doctor may use plasma exchange, ...
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Nervous system diseases
Find out more about specific nervous system diseases, including signs and symptoms of particular conditions, how they are diagnosed and where to go for support. ... Please enter a suburb or postcode of your location and select from the list. Unable to find your location. Please enter manually below. Location not found. GP ...
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Overview of Demyelinating Disorders
Myelin sheaths cover many nerve fibers in the central and peripheral nervous system; they accelerate axonal transmission of neural impulses. Disorders that affect myelin interrupt nerve transmission; symptoms may reflect deficits in any part of the nervous system. ... Krabbe disease and other leukodystrophies* Leber hereditary optic atrophy and ...
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Neuromuscular Disorders: What They Are, Symptoms
What are neuromuscular disorders? Neuromuscular disorders represent a broad range of conditions that involve dysfunction of peripheral nerves, muscles or the communication between them. This most often results in muscle weakness, muscle atrophy (loss) and disturbance of sensation (like numbness and tingling). Neuromuscular disorders can …
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Demyelinating Disorders: Types, Causers, Symptoms, Treatments
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease (CMT) It affects peripheral nerves that lie outside your brain and spinal cord and send signals to the muscles in your limbs. It's a condition you inherit from your ...
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Neuromuscular Disorders
The nerves that control your muscles; Your muscles; Communication between your nerves and muscles; These disorders can cause your muscles to become weak and waste away. You may also have symptoms such as spasms, twitching, and pain. Examples of neuromuscular disorders include: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis; Muscular …
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Peripheral Neuropathy: Symptoms, Causes, and More
Generalized diseases. Nerve damage caused by diabetes is one of the most common forms of neuropathy. This leads to numbness, pain, and a loss of sensation in the extremities.
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Peripheral neuropathy
This test records how the autonomic nerve fibers work. Other tests can include a sweat test that measures your body's ability to sweat and sensory tests that record how you feel touch, vibration, cooling and heat. Nerve biopsy. This involves removing a small portion of a nerve, usually a sensory nerve, to try to find the cause of the neuropathy.
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Overview of Peripheral Nervous System Disorders
Peripheral nerve. Entrapment. Carpal tunnel syndrome, cubital tunnel syndrome, radial nerve palsy, peroneal nerve palsy, tarsal tunnel syndrome. Hereditary. Hereditary adult-onset neuropathies, hereditary sensory and motor neuropathies (eg, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease), hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathies. Infectious
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Peripheral Neuropathy | National Institute of Neurological …
Physical and neurological exams: A doctor will look for any evidence of diseases that can cause nerve damage, such as diabetes. A neurological exam includes tests that may help identify the cause of the neuropathic disorder as well as the extent and type of nerve damage. This often includes assessing sensation of touch, vibration, and …
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Peripheral Neuropathy
This is damage to the nerves that control muscles and movement in the body, such as moving your hands and arms or talking. Sensory neuropathy. Sensory nerves control what you feel, such as pain, temperature or a …
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Nervous System Diseases | Neurologic Diseases
Learn about more than 600 neurologic diseases that affect the brain, spinal cord, and nerves. Find information on diagnosis, tests, genetics, research, an…
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Neuropathy Types: Peripheral, Proximal, Focal, Autonomic
Neuropathy refers to damage to nerves in different parts of the body. There are four types—peripheral, proximal, focal, and autonomic—that differ by their locations and causes. ... Different diseases and disorders can cause neuropathy, some of which can cause more than one type of neuropathy. The injury to the nerve may be direct, ...
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All Disorders | National Institute of Neurological Disorders …
Cerebral Palsy. Cerebro-Oculo-Fascio-Skeletal (COFS) Syndrome. Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease. Chiari Malformations. Coffin-Lowry Syndrome. Complex Regional Pain …
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Demyelinating Disease: What It Is, Symptoms & Treatment
What is a demyelinating disease? A demyelinating disease is a condition that causes a damage to the myelin in your brain, spinal cord and nerves. Myelin is a protective cover (sheath) around the body section (axon) of nerve cells (neurons) in your central and peripheral nervous system. Myelin strengthens, protects and insulates your …
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Neurological Disorders A-Z
Access a list of more than 400 neurological disorders from the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. Summaries give symptom descriptions, treatment options, and prognosis, along with information …
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Retinal Diseases: Overview and Types
Then, your optic nerve sends these signals to your brain, which turns the signals into images. A retinal disease can affect any part of your retina, including your macula, the center part of your retina that lets you see details. You can inherit some of these conditions. Many retinal diseases cause symptoms that affect your vision. It's ...
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Nerve Pain and Nerve Damage
Nerve pain can be triggered by a variety of conditions and injuries, including autoimmune disease, cancer, compression/trauma, diabetes, drug side effects, toxic substances, motor neuron disease ...
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Neurological Disorders A-Z
Neurological Diseases & Disorders A-Z from NINDS. Access a list of more than 400 neurological disorders from the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke.Summaries give symptom descriptions, treatment options, and prognosis, along with information about ongoing research on causes, diagnosis, and potential therapies.
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10 Conditions EMG Test Can Diagnose: Nerve & Muscle …
An EMG—electromyogram—is a test that checks the health of nerves and muscles. An EMG involves inserting tiny needles into your muscles to record electrical activity. Your doctor may recommend this nerve conduction study to help diagnose nerve and muscle diseases and seizures. Read on to learn about conditions that doctors may …
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Motor Neuron Diseases | National Institute of Neurological …
Motor neuron diseases (MNDs) are a group of progressive neurological disorders that destroy motor neurons, the cells that control skeletal muscle activity such as walking, ... Muscle or nerve biopsy can help diagnose muscle or nerve disease; however, it is an invasive procedure and many experts do not believe it is needed to diagnose MND.
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Types of Neuromuscular Disorders
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease . Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease is a class of peripheral nerve disorders that cause muscle weakness and atrophy as well as loss of sensation, most commonly in the legs and feet. However, the hands and arms are occasionally affected. Other symptoms of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease include joint …
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Peripheral Neuropathy
Peripheral nerves are nerves outside your brain and spinal cord. Learn about neuropathy and more than 100 other types of peripheral nerve disorders. Skip navigation. An official website of the United States government ... Infections, such as HIV and Lyme disease. Problems with blood or blood vessels. Autoimmune diseases, such …
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Neurological Disorders
Here is a list of nervous system disorders that require clinical care by a physician or other healthcare professional.
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Demyelinating Diseases: Types, Symptoms, and Treatment
Demyelinating diseases result from the loss of the myelin sheath around nerve fibers. Learn about demyelinating diseases and the neurologic symptoms they cause. Menu. ... Neuromyelitis optica (NMO) is a demyelinating disease of the optic nerve and spinal cord. It is an autoimmune disease that can cause the following symptoms: …
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List of Rare Diseases | A-Z Database | NORD
What Is the NORD Rare Disease Database? The NORD Rare Disease Database has over 1,300 reports on rare disorders. These reports provide detailed information about symptoms, causes, diagnosis, treatments, clinical trials, and support resources, including patient advocacy organizations.
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Neuromuscular Disorders: Types, Symptoms, and Treatment
Nerve conduction velocity testing: ... Instead, treatment is prescribed to ease symptoms and slow the disease from getting worse. However, in the case of LEMS, you can be cured by treating the ...
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Motor Neuron Disease (MND): 7 Types, Causes, Symptoms …
Each kind of motor neuron disease affects different types of nerve cells or has a different cause. ALS is the most common of these diseases in adults.
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